How the system works
Shore power is an external AC supply. RV plugs, cords, inlet connections and pedestal breakers must match the RV design. Weather, corrosion and loose connections can create shock or overheating hazards.
Before you begin
Locate the make and model labels for the RV and relevant electrical components. Check the owner’s manual, service documentation and product-specific warnings. Photograph existing labels and note the symptoms, ambient temperature, battery chemistry and connected power sources. Never assume a generic RV diagram exactly matches your vehicle.
Step-by-step guide
Step 1
Confirm the pedestal outlet and breaker are appropriate for the RV and inspect cord and plug for cuts, heat damage or bent blades.
Step 2
Turn off large RV loads and the pedestal breaker before making the connection, following the pedestal and RV instructions.
Step 3
Keep connections dry and fully seated; do not use improvised household adapters or damaged extension cords.
Step 4
Energize the pedestal breaker and check the RV’s normal indicators or a manufacturer-approved electrical management system.
Step 5
If there is an error, unusual heat, buzzing, burning smell or repeated trip, disconnect safely and contact campground staff or a qualified RV electrician.
Troubleshooting table
| What you notice | Likely explanation | Safer next step |
|---|---|---|
| Pedestal breaker trips | Overload, fault or faulty pedestal | Reduce loads once; seek professional diagnosis if repeated |
| Hot or discoloured plug | Loose or damaged connection | Stop using and replace damaged components professionally |
| Surge protector reports fault | Open ground, wiring or voltage issue | Do not bypass warning; ask campground to inspect |
Canadian climate and campground considerations
Outdoor campground pedestals face rain, snow and freeze-thaw conditions. Ask the operator about pedestal faults rather than attempting repairs.
Electrical equipment must be suitable for the installation and local requirements. Canadian provincial and territorial electrical codes, campground rules and the RV manufacturer’s specifications may apply. Check the requirements in the province where the work is performed rather than assuming one rule applies everywhere.
Practical checks before your next trip
- Confirm all visible plugs, inlets and cords are clean, dry and undamaged.
- Verify alarms, monitors and protective devices indicate normal operation.
- Record battery state of charge and identify which loads can run off-grid.
- Know where the user-accessible disconnects and breakers are located.
- Keep the relevant owner manuals available offline for remote travel.
Reference resources
Start with Health Canada electrical safety information, Transport Canada road transportation, and the relevant provincial or territorial electrical safety authority. Product-specific technical specifications must come from your RV, charger, inverter, solar and battery manufacturers. Government landing pages may change; confirm current guidance before publication.
Related electrical guides
- Understanding RV 12V and 120V Electrical Systems
- 30-Amp vs 50-Amp RV Electrical Service
- RV Converters and Battery Charging
- RV Inverters: Sizing, Use and Safety
← All Electrical & Solar guides
Canadian campground hookups
Canadian campgrounds supply 120-volt power on 15-, 30- or 50-amp outlets, and older sites may have worn pedestals, so inspect the outlet and use a surge protector or EMS. Never improvise adapters that bypass breaker limits, and report damaged pedestals to the campground.
Hookup steps
- Turn off the RV breakers and the pedestal breaker.
- Inspect the pedestal and cord for damage.
- Plug in the cord, then the surge protector.
- Turn on the pedestal breaker, then the RV main.
- Check voltage before turning on big loads.
What if the pedestal looks damaged?
Do not use it. Tell the campground and ask for a different site.
Hands-on repair steps: see our electrical troubleshooting guide.